Tubacin
(Synonyms: HDAC6抑制剂) 目录号 : GC16386Tubacin (tubulin acetylation inducer)是一种选择性抑制组蛋白去乙酰化酶6 (HDAC6),诱导α-微管蛋白乙酰化的小分子,IC50为0.004µM。
Cas No.:537049-40-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Tubacin (tubulin acetylation inducer) is a small molecule that selectively inhibits histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) and induces acetylation of α-tubulin with IC50 of 0.004µM [1,2]. Tubacin also inhibited HDAC1 with IC50 of 1.4µM [2].
Tubacin preferentially induced α-tubulin hyperacetylation at 2.5 µM in BMSCs. Tubacin induces α-tubulin acetylation at 5 µM and protects prostate cancer (LNCaP) cells from hydrogen peroxide-induced death at 8 µM via peroxiredoxin acetylation [2]. Tubacin (0.25 µM and 0.5 µM) with a low concentrationcould promote BMSC adhesion, proliferation and migration, and tubacin can upregulate the protein levels of VCAM-1, ICAM-1, p-ERK, and acetylated α-tubulin [3]. Incubation with tubacin for 24 h increased the amount of Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) in the conditioned media of both FEMX-I and Caco-2 cells by 6.6- and 2.1-fold, respectively [4]. Tubacin significantly altered the cellular lipid composition, which could promote release of CD133+ EVs in FEMX-1 and Caco-2 cells [4].
Tubacin (5 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly increased both mRNA and protein levels for eNOS in the aorta of mice, in the presence of NO donor sodium nitroprusside, tubacin's effects on Ach-mediated vasorelaxation were largely abolished [5]. Pretreatment with tubacin (5 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly reduced cerebral infarct size and the severity of cortical edema at 24 h after arterial occlusion [5]. Tubacin (5 mg/kg) administration significantly reduced the kidney growth in a very aggressive murine model of polycystic kidney disease (PKD)that features the development of giant polycystic kidneys at 3 weeks of age [6].
References:
[1]. Aldana-Masangkay G I, Rodriguez-Gonzalez A, Lin T, et al. Tubacin suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells[J]. Leukemia & lymphoma, 2011, 52(8): 1544-1555.
[2]. Butler K V, Kalin J, Brochier C, et al. Rational design and simple chemistry yield a superior, neuroprotective HDAC6 inhibitor, tubastatin A[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2010, 132(31): 10842-10846.
[3]. Liang J Q, Lu F, Gan B, et al. Low-dose tubacin promotes BMSCs proliferation and morphological changes through the ERK pathway[J]. American Journal of Translational Research, 2019, 11(3): 1446.
[4]. Chao O S, Chang T C, Di Bella M A, et al. The HDAC6 inhibitor tubacin induces release of CD133+ extracellular vesicles from cancer cells[J]. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, 2017, 118(12): 4414-4424.
[5]. Chen J, Zhang J, Shaik N F, et al. The histone deacetylase inhibitor tubacin mitigates endothelial dysfunction by up-regulating the expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase[J]. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2019, 294(51): 19565-19576.
[6]. Cebotaru L, Liu Q, Yanda M K, et al. Inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 activity reduces cyst growth in polycystic kidney disease[J]. Kidney international, 2016, 90(1): 90-99.
Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines |
canine renal epithelial cells MDCK.2 cells |
Preparation Method |
Confluent MDCK.2 cells were split 1:10 in 10-cm dishes. After 24 hours, the cells were again split, resuspended in 10 ml of medium, and pelleted. They were resuspended in 2 ml of medium, and 2 × 104 cells were mixed with growth factor-reduced Matrigel (1.5%) and collagen I (1.5%), MEM (1×), HEPES (20 µM), and NaHCO3 (0.24%). The Matrigel/collagen I/cell mixture was plated in 24-well plates (450 µl/well) and allowed to solidify for 30 minutes at 37°C before being overlaid with 500 µl of medium. Cells were treated with tubacin, tubastatin-A, or DMSO dissolved in medium on days 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 after old medium was removed. |
Reaction Conditions |
10 µM for 0-14 d |
Applications |
Treated the cells with tubacin on days 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14, and this treatment did indeed prevent cyst formation. treated the cells only once with tubacin, on day 0, this single treatment alone slowed the cyst growth. |
Animal experiment [2]: | |
Animal models |
Colitis models |
Preparation Method |
Freshly prepared 4% (wt/vol) dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) was added daily for 5 days to the pH-balanced tap water of WT B6 mice. Mice were treated daily for 7 days with tubacin or niltubacin (0.5 mg/kg of body weight/day, i.p.), and colitis was assessed by daily monitoring of body weight, stool consistency, and fecal blood. Stool consistency was scored as 0 (hard), 2 (soft), or 4 (diarrhea), and fecal blood (Hemoccult) was scored as 0 (absent), 2 (occult), or 4 (gross). |
Dosage form |
Intraperitoneal injection, 0.5 mg/kg/day |
Applications |
Tubacin-treated mice were protected against development of weight loss and diarrhea, and this effect was Treg dependent. |
References: [1]: Cebotaru L, Liu Q, Yanda M K, et al. Inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 activity reduces cyst growth in polycystic kidney disease[J]. Kidney international, 2016, 90(1): 90-99. |
Cas No. | 537049-40-4 | SDF | |
别名 | HDAC6抑制剂 | ||
化学名 | N-[4-[(2R,4R,6S)-4-[(4,5-diphenyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-6-[4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]-1,3-dioxan-2-yl]phenyl]-N'-hydroxyoctanediamide | ||
Canonical SMILES | C1C(OC(OC1C2=CC=C(C=C2)CO)C3=CC=C(C=C3)NC(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)NO)CSC4=NC(=C(O4)C5=CC=CC=C5)C6=CC=CC=C6 | ||
分子式 | C41H43N3O7S | 分子量 | 721.86 |
溶解度 | ≥ 7.19mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.3853 mL | 6.9266 mL | 13.8531 mL |
5 mM | 0.2771 mL | 1.3853 mL | 2.7706 mL |
10 mM | 0.1385 mL | 0.6927 mL | 1.3853 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
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% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >95.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet