Tubastatin A HCl
(Synonyms: TubastatinA盐酸盐,TSA HCl;Tubastatin A hydrochloride) 目录号 : GC10322A potent HDAC6 inhibitor
Cas No.:1310693-92-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Tubastatin A HCl is a selective inhibitor of HDAC6 with IC50 value of 15 nM [1].
HDAC6 (histone deacetylase 6) is an enzyme and plays an important role in a variety of processes, including transcriptional regulation, cell cycle preogression and developmental events. Abnormal expression of HDAC6 is correlated with many kinds of diseases, including Alzheimer's disease and cancers [1].
Tubastatin A HCl is a potent HDAC6 inhibitor and has the most selective compared with other HDAC isoforms. When tested with primary cortical neuron cells, Tubastatin A HCl treatment protected HCA-induced neuronal cell death in a dose range from 5 μM to 10 μM [1]. In HaCaT cells, administration of Tubastatin A HCl prevented sodium arsenite from inducing association of Nrf2 mRNA with ribosomes and elevation of Nrf2 protein by selectively inhibitng HDAC6 activity and had no effect on other HDACs [2]. Using atomic force microscopy study, Ketene AN et al. revealed that Tubastatin A HCl increased cell elasticity by inhibiting HDAC6 [3].
References:
[1]. Kyle V. Butler, Jay Kalin, Camille Brochier, et al. Rational Design and Simple Chemistry Yield a Superior, Neuroprotective HDAC6 Inhibitor, Tubastatin A [J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2010, 132 (31), pp 10842–10846.
[2]. Kappeler KV, Zhang J, Dinh TN, et al. Histone deacetylase 6 associates with ribosomes and regulates de novo protein translation during arsenite stress [J]. Toxicol Sci. 2012 May;127(1):246-255.
[3]. Ketene AN, Roberts PC, Shea AA, et al. Actin filaments play a primary role for structural integrity and viscoelastic response in cells [J]. Integr Biol (Camb). 2012 May;4(5):540-549.
Kinase experiment [1]: | |
Enzyme inhibition assays |
Isolated recombinant human protein was used for the HDAC1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 assays, and HDAC3/NcoR2 complex was used for the HDAC3 assay. Substrate for HDAC1, 2, 3, 6, 10 and 11 assays was a fluorogenic peptide from p53 residues 379 ~ 382 (RHKKAc); substrate for HDAC8 was fluorogenic diacyl peptide based on residues 379 ~ 382 of p53 (RHKAcKAc). Acetyl-Lys (trifluoroacetyl)-AMC substrate was used for HDAC4, 5, 7 and 9 assays. Tubastatin A was dissolved in DMSO and tested in 10-dose IC50 mode with 3-fold serial dilution starting at 30 μM. Control Compound Trichostatin A was tested in a 10-dose IC50 with 3-fold serial dilution starting at 5 μM. IC50 values were extracted by curve-fitting the dose/response slopes. |
Cell experiment [2]: | |
Cell lines |
HaCaT cells |
Preparation method |
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is > 18.6 mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below - 20 °C for several months. |
Reacting condition |
10 μM; 10 hrs |
Applications |
In HaCaT cells, Tubastatin A HCl selectively inhibited HDAC6, preventing sodium arsenite-induced association of Nrf2 mRNA with ribosomes and elevation of Nrf2 protein. |
Animal experiment [3]: | |
Animal models |
B6/Rag1-/- mice adoptively transferred with 1 × 106 WT CD4+ CD45RBhi cells |
Dosage form |
25 mg/kg; i.p.; q.d., for 14 days |
Applications |
Adoptively transferred B6/Rag1-/- mice which were treated with Tubastatin A HCl recovered body weights and normal stool formation. In addition, the histologic examination showed reduced mononuclear cell infiltration, preservation of goblet cells, as well as intact mucosal surfaces. |
Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
References: [1]. Kyle V. Butler, Jay Kalin, Camille Brochier, et al. Rational Design and Simple Chemistry Yield a Superior, Neuroprotective HDAC6 Inhibitor, Tubastatin A [J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2010, 132 (31), pp 10842–10846. [2]. Kappeler KV, Zhang J, Dinh TN, et al. Histone deacetylase 6 associates with ribosomes and regulates de novo protein translation during arsenite stress [J]. Toxicol Sci. 2012 May;127(1):246-255. [3]. de Zoeten EF, Wang L, Butler K, Beier UH, Akimova T, Sai H, Bradner JE, Mazitschek R, Kozikowski AP, Matthias P, Hancock WW. Histone deacetylase 6 and heat shock protein 90 control the functions of Foxp3(+) T-regulatory cells. Mol Cell Biol. 2011 May;31(10):2066-78. |
Cas No. | 1310693-92-5 | SDF | |
别名 | TubastatinA盐酸盐,TSA HCl;Tubastatin A hydrochloride | ||
化学名 | N-hydroxy-4-[(2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indol-5-yl)methyl]benzamide;hydrochloride | ||
Canonical SMILES | CN1CCC2=C(C1)C3=CC=CC=C3N2CC4=CC=C(C=C4)C(=O)NO.Cl | ||
分子式 | C20H21N3O2.HCl | 分子量 | 371.86 |
溶解度 | ≥ 18.6mg/mL in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至37℃,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。 |
制备储备液 | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.6892 mL | 13.4459 mL | 26.8918 mL |
5 mM | 0.5378 mL | 2.6892 mL | 5.3784 mL |
10 mM | 0.2689 mL | 1.3446 mL | 2.6892 mL |
第一步:请输入基本实验信息(考虑到实验过程中的损耗,建议多配一只动物的药量) | ||||||||||
给药剂量 | mg/kg | 动物平均体重 | g | 每只动物给药体积 | ul | 动物数量 | 只 | |||
第二步:请输入动物体内配方组成(配方适用于不溶于水的药物;不同批次药物配方比例不同,请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方) | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
计算重置 |
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/ml;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL,
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL saline,混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的;
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入,进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液,可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet