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Uridine triphosphate (UTP) Sale

(Synonyms: 三磷酸尿苷; UTP; Uridine 5'-triphosphate) 目录号 : GC33830

三磷酸尿苷 (UTP) (UTP;Uridine 5'-triphosphate) 是一种核苷酸,可在正常和疾病状态下调节胰腺在内分泌和外分泌分泌、增殖、通道、转运体和细胞内信号传导方面的功能。

Uridine triphosphate (UTP) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:63-39-8

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description

Uridine triphosphate (UTP;Uridine 5'-triphosphate) is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate that participates in glycogen metabolism and synthesis of RNA during transcription.

Uridine triphosphate treatment induces Schwannoma cell migration through activation of P2Y2 receptors and through the increase of extracellular matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) activation and expression[1]. Uridine triphosphate-induced proliferation is mediated by protein kinase D, Src-family tyrosine kinase, Ca/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), Akt, and phospholipase D. Uridine triphosphate increases phosphorylation of Akt through protein kinase C, Src-family tyrosine kinase, Ca/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, and PI3K[2].

Uridine triphosphate reduces mitochondrial calcium levels following hypoxia. Early or late uridine triphosphate preconditioning is effective to reduce infarct size and superior myocardial function[3]. Uridine triphosphate treatment increases the number of monocytes and macrophages infiltrating the pouch and up-regulates the gene expression of IL-4 and IL-13 in the regional lymph nodes[4].

[1]. Lamarca A, et al. Uridine 5'-triphosphate promotes in vitro Schwannoma cell migration through matrix metalloproteinase-2 activation. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 6;9(6):e98998. [2]. Choi JH, et al. Uridine triphosphate increases proliferation of human cancerous pancreatic duct epithelial cells by activating P2Y2 receptor. Pancreas. 2013 May;42(4):680-6. [3]. Yitzhaki S, et al. Uridine-5'-triphosphate (UTP) reduces infarct size and improves rat heart function aftermyocardial infarct. Biochem Pharmacol. 2006 Oct 16;72(8):949-55. [4]. Iwaki Y, et al. Enhancement of antibody production against rabies virus by uridine 5'-triphosphate in mice. Microbes Infect. 2014 Mar;16(3):196-202.

实验参考方法

Cell experiment:

Pancreatic duct epithelial cells are treated with (0.1 μM-1 mM) uridine triphosphate. BrdU is added after different time points (12-24 hours). Proliferation is measured using the BrdU incorporation assay in triplicate[2].

Animal experiment:

Rats: Four main groups are tested: (1) sham without LAD ligation, (2) LAD ligation, (3) injected with UTP (0.44 µg/kg i.v.) 30 min before MI, (4) UTP injection (4.4 µg/kg i.v.) 24 h prior to MI. Several different concentrations of UTP are tested (0.044–44.4 µg/kg). Left ventricular systolic pressure (LVSP), end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) and heart rates are monitored before, after UTP treatment and post MI[3].

References:

[1]. Lamarca A, et al. Uridine 5'-triphosphate promotes in vitro Schwannoma cell migration through matrix metalloproteinase-2 activation. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 6;9(6):e98998.
[2]. Choi JH, et al. Uridine triphosphate increases proliferation of human cancerous pancreatic duct epithelial cells by activating P2Y2 receptor. Pancreas. 2013 May;42(4):680-6.
[3]. Yitzhaki S, et al. Uridine-5'-triphosphate (UTP) reduces infarct size and improves rat heart function aftermyocardial infarct. Biochem Pharmacol. 2006 Oct 16;72(8):949-55.
[4]. Iwaki Y, et al. Enhancement of antibody production against rabies virus by uridine 5'-triphosphate in mice. Microbes Infect. 2014 Mar;16(3):196-202.

化学性质

Cas No. 63-39-8 SDF
别名 三磷酸尿苷; UTP; Uridine 5'-triphosphate
Canonical SMILES O[C@H]1[C@H](N2C(NC(C=C2)=O)=O)O[C@H](COP(OP(OP(O)(O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O)[C@H]1O
分子式 C9H15N2O15P3 分子量 484.14
溶解度 Water : ≥ 150 mg/mL (309.83 mM) 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.0655 mL 10.3276 mL 20.6552 mL
5 mM 0.4131 mL 2.0655 mL 4.131 mL
10 mM 0.2066 mL 1.0328 mL 2.0655 mL
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