Valemetostat
(Synonyms: DS-3201) 目录号 : GC33397
A dual EZH1 and EZH2 inhibitor
Cas No.:1809336-39-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Valemetostat is a dual inhibitor of enhancer of zeste homolog 1 (EZH1) and EZH2.1 It inhibits polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) containing EZH1 or EZH2 as the catalytic subunit in cell-free assays (IC50s = 8.4 and 2.5 nM, respectively). Valemetostat inhibits trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 in HCT116 cells (IC50 = 0.44 nM). It inhibits the growth of Karpas-422 diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cells (GI50 = 4.8 nM).
1.Honma, D., Kanno, O., Watanabe, J., et al.Novel orally bioavailable EZH1/2 dual inhibitors with greater antitumor efficacy than an EZH2 selective inhibitorCancer Sci.108(10)2069-2078(2017)
| Cas No. | 1809336-39-7 | SDF | |
| 别名 | DS-3201 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=C(O[C@@](C)([C@]2([H])CC[C@@H](N(C)C)CC2)O3)C3=C(Cl)C=C1C(NCC(C4=O)=C(C=C(C)N4)C)=O | ||
| 分子式 | C26H34ClN3O4 | 分子量 | 488.02 |
| 溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.0491 mL | 10.2455 mL | 20.491 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4098 mL | 2.0491 mL | 4.0982 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2049 mL | 1.0245 mL | 2.0491 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Valemetostat Tosilate: First Approval
Drugs 2022 Nov;82(16):1621-1627.PMID:36380144DOI:10.1007/s40265-022-01800-5.
Valemetostat tosilate (Valemetostat; EZHARMIA®), a selective dual inhibitor of histone-lysine N-methyltransferases enhancer of zeste homolog 1 and 2 (EZH1/2), is being developed by Daiichi Sankyo Company, Ltd for the treatment of various haematological malignancies and solid tumours, including types of non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). Valemetostat was approved in Japan in September 2022 for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory adult T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma (R/R ATL), a subtype of NHL. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of Valemetostat leading to this first approval for R/R ATL.
An open-label, single-arm phase 2 trial of Valemetostat for relapsed or refractory adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
Blood 2023 Mar 9;141(10):1159-1168.PMID:36150143DOI:10.1182/blood.2022016862.
Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) is an aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma with poor prognosis and few treatment options for patients with relapsed, recurrent, or refractory disease. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of Valemetostat, a potent enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) and EZH1 inhibitor, in treating relapsed or refractory (R/R) ATL. This multicenter phase 2 trial enrolled patients with R/R aggressive ATL (acute, lymphoma, unfavorable chronic type). Patients received Valemetostat 200 mg/day orally until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. The primary end point was overall response rate (ORR) centrally assessed by an independent efficacy assessment committee (IEAC). Secondary end points included best response in disease compartments, duration of response (DOR), pharmacokinetics, and safety. Twenty-five patients (median age, 69.0 years) with a median of 3 prior lines of therapy were enrolled; 24 had prior mogamulizumab treatment. The primary end point was met with a centrally reviewed ORR of 48.0% (90% confidence interval [CI], 30.5-65.9), including 5 complete and 7 partial remissions. Patients pretreated with mogamulizumab had an ORR of 45.8% (4 complete and 7 partial remissions). IEAC-assessed median DOR was not reached (NR) (95% CI, 1.87 to NR; months). Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were manageable. TEAEs that occurred in ≥20% of patients included thrombocytopenia, anemia, alopecia, dysgeusia, neutropenia, lymphopenia, leukopenia, decreased appetite, and pyrexia. Grade ≥3 TEAEs included thrombocytopenia, anemia, lymphopenia, leukopenia, and neutropenia. Valemetostat demonstrated promising efficacy and tolerability in heavily pretreated patients, warranting further investigation in treating R/R ATL. This trial was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as #NCT04102150.
Targeting Excessive EZH1 and EZH2 Activities for Abnormal Histone Methylation and Transcription Network in Malignant Lymphomas
Cell Rep 2019 Nov 19;29(8):2321-2337.e7.PMID:31747604DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.10.083.
Although global H3K27me3 reprogramming is a hallmark of cancer, no effective therapeutic strategy for H3K27me3-high malignancies harboring EZH2WT/WT has yet been established. We explore epigenome and transcriptome in EZH2WT/WT and EZH2WT/Mu aggressive lymphomas and show that mutual interference and compensatory function of co-expressed EZH1 and EZH2 rearrange their own genome-wide distribution, thereby establishing restricted chromatin and gene expression signatures. Direct comparison of leading compounds introduces potency and a mechanism of action of the EZH1/2 dual inhibitor (Valemetostat). The synthetic lethality is observed in all lymphoma models and primary adult T cell leukemia-lymphoma (ATL) cells. Opposing actions of EZH1/2-polycomb and SWI/SNF complexes are required for facultative heterochromatin formation. Inactivation of chromatin-associated genes (ARID1A, SMARCA4/BRG1, SMARCB1/SNF5, KDM6A/UTX, BAP1, KMT2D/MLL2) and oncovirus infection (HTLV-1, EBV) trigger EZH1/2 perturbation and H3K27me3 deposition. Our study provides the mechanism-based rationale for chemical dual targeting of EZH1/2 in cancer epigenome.
Valemetostat: First approval as a dual inhibitor of EZH1/2 to treat adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
Drug Discov Ther 2022 Dec 26;16(6):297-299.PMID:36310058DOI:10.5582/ddt.2022.01085.
Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) is a mature T-cell lymphoma with a poor prognosis. Accumulating trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) caused by upregulated function of either enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) or its homolog EZH1 plays an essential role in the maintenance of transcriptional repression in ATL. Selective inhibition of EZH2 may complementarily induce EZH1 activation, so dual targeting EZH1/2 is a rational strategy in developing potent antitumor agents. Valemetostat is the first dual EZH1/2 inhibitor approved for treatment of aggressive ATL in Japan in September 2022. Several other dual EZH1/2 inhibitors such as HH2853, HM97594, and HM97662 have also demonstrated potential in treating malignant tumors. Dual targeting EZH1/2 may have promising antitumor action in hematological malignancies and solid tumors.
Current and emerging therapeutic strategies in adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma
Int J Hematol 2023 Apr;117(4):512-522.PMID:36862273DOI:10.1007/s12185-023-03572-4.
Adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma (ATL) is classified into four clinical subtypes: acute, lymphoma, chronic, and smoldering. Chronic ATL is further divided into unfavorable and favorable chronic types according to serum lactate dehydrogenase, blood urea nitrogen, and serum albumin values. Acute, lymphoma, and unfavorable chronic types are categorized as aggressive ATL, whereas favorable chronic and smoldering types are categorized as indolent ATL. Intensive chemotherapy alone is not sufficient to prevent relapse of aggressive ATL. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is a potential therapeutic option to cure aggressive ATL in younger patients. Reduced-intensity conditioning regimens have decreased transplantation-related mortality, and increased donor availability has dramatically improved transplant access. New agents, including mogamulizumab, brentuximab vedotin, tucidinostat, and Valemetostat, have recently become available for patients with aggressive ATL in Japan. Here, I provide an overview of recent advances in therapeutic strategies for ATL.